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Writer's pictureMelanie Gonzalez, LMFT

Navigating Your Insurance Coverage: How To Get Your Therapy Sessions Covered

Wide angle view of a serene therapy room with calming decor

In today's healthcare landscape, understanding your insurance coverage can often feel overwhelming. This guide aims to clarify essential aspects for therapy clients using Cigna, Aetna, or Employee Assistance Programs (EAP). Awareness of your insurance options for individual or couples therapy will empower you to access the support you need while keeping unexpected costs at bay.


Understanding Your Insurance Providers


Our practice proudly accepts several major insurance providers, including Cigna and Aetna, and Lyra. Some companies offer an Employee Assistance Program (EAP) with Aetna and Cigna. EAP coverage is based on your employer benefits and details can vary widely, including the number of therapy sessions you may receive each year, which can range from 3 to over 10, depending on your employer’s specific plan.


Taking the time to review your employer’s benefits offered can prepare you better for your therapy journey. For example, many plans offer a limited number of sessions clustered within a given timeframe, so understanding these limits is key. You can reach our to your HR department to get more information on EAP benefits offered at your place of employment. When it comes to insurance coverage, it's important to understand the distinction between in-network and out-of-network (OON) providers. For out-of-network services, we offer private pay options to accommodate your needs. Alternatively, if you have a Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) plan, we can provide you with a superbill, which you can submit to your insurance company for potential reimbursement. We recommend reaching out to your member services for more detailed information on your plan's coverage and reimbursement policies. Therapy offices cannot not guarantee you will be reimbursed by your insurance provider.


Calendar Year vs. Contract Year


When navigating insurance coverage, two important terms emerge: the calendar year and contract year. The calendar year is the standard January to December timeline, while the contract year can vary based on your employer's specific plan. Your coverage can change with the new calendar year in January or at the beginning of your contract year, benefits can reset or even change with your employer. EAP codes with the Employee Assistance Program again are a specific number of sessions given by the employer along with a date range that they can use sessions within that date range. A new code can sometimes be requested, or we can switch to insurance or private pay once your EAP sessions run out.


To decipher which timeline applies to you, a simple call to your Member Services department will usually provide clarity. This phone number is always on the back of your insurance card.


Understanding Copays, Coinsurance, and Deductibles


Understanding insurance jargon such as copays, coinsurance, and deductibles can help you budget effectively for therapy.


  • Copays are fixed fees paid at the time of service. For example, a session might require a $20 copay. These can range widely, from $0-$100. These are decided by the health plan you choose when you enrolled for your health insurance.

  • Coinsurance is the percentage of costs you might pay after reaching your deductible. If your plan states a coinsurance rate of 20%, you pay that percentage of the service fee while your insurance covers the remaining 80%. (ex. contracted rate $153.00: with a client's responsibility 10% coinsurance, will be $15.30)


  • Deductibles represent the total amount you need to pay out-of-pocket before your insurance begins contributing. For example, if your deductible is $500, you will pay that amount in full before your insurance covers any therapy costs. These can also vary highly and are choosen by you when you enroll in your health insurance plan.


Knowing these terms helps you prepare and manage your finances during therapy sessions.


Eye-level view of a close-up therapy calendar with scheduled dates
A therapy calendar to keep track of sessions

Contacting Member Services


To confirm your specific benefits, reach out to the member services number on the back of your insurance card. They can provide essential details about coverage for therapy sessions, including copays and deductibles.


If it feels daunting or confusing, don’t hesitate to reach out to our office. We are here to assist you in confirming your benefits and help you understand the next steps based on your coverage.


Claims and Coverage: A Note of Caution


While we accept various insurance plans, this doesn’t ensure coverage. The insurance claims department ultimately determines what they will pay. Therefore, verifying coverage before your first appointment is vital. You are ultimately responsible for payment of your sessions if your insurance does not pay.


If you have questions about your coverage, both your insurance provider's member services and our office are available to help navigate any uncertainty.


Primary Policyholder Explanations


For both individuals and couples attending therapy. It may be important to note who is the primary policyholder, sometimes students or couples can be on their family members' plan and may need their information when filling out insurance information or finding out if there are state restrictions. We can only see clients who live in California. For couples, it's important to know that both partners need to reside in California to use their insurance benefits effectively. In some couples, each partner can have their own, individual policies with separate companies. Based on whether or not they are in-network we can see them as insurance or private-pay clients. If we use insurance the primary policyholder will "carry" the diagnosis for billing purposes. However, anyone's card can be saved as the default payment for any out-of-pocket expense to the client, like a deductible or copay. Both individuals should be aware of their specific insurance terms and limitations to avoid surprises.


High angle view of a calm outdoor seating area ideal for therapy discussions
A serene outdoor seating area perfect for reflection

Making Sense of Your Coverage


Navigating insurance for therapy can be challenging, yet understanding the essentials like copays, coinsurance, deductibles, and the nature of your coverage can simplify your experience. Being proactive in confirming your benefits allows you to focus more on your mental health without worrying about unexpected costs.


If you have questions about your coverage or need assistance, please reach out. Together, we can ensure you receive the support necessary for your well-being.


By equipping yourself with knowledge about your insurance options, you are taking a vital step toward planning a rewarding therapeutic experience. Your mental health is important, and understanding the insurance process is part of self-advocacy.


Feel free to ask questions or reach out for more information related to your specific needs.

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